Embodiment in early childhood music education: Leman's framework
Music learning begins not in the brain alone but in the body. Young children naturally learn by moving — tapping, swaying, shaping sounds in space. Yet educators are losing sight of this fundamental truth. Embodied cognition explains what master teachers from Dalcroze to Orff instinctually knew. Leman's framework details how movement mediates perception. Three core processes — alignment, entrainment, prediction — drive truly powerful music experiences for children.