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Belgian-born composer renowned for his significant contributions to French opéra comique during the Classical era.Born in Liège, Grétry rose to prominence in Paris, becoming the leading composer of opéra comique in late 18th-century France. His works, characterized by melodic charm and dramatic sensitivity, achieved immense popularity. He enjoyed patronage from royalty, including Marie Antoinette, and later received honors from Napoleon Bonaparte. He died at his country retreat, the Hermitage in Montmorency.

• Despite achieving great fame as a composer, Grétry suffered from significant hearing loss later in life.
• His daughter, Lucile Grétry, also became a composer but tragically died young at 24, a loss that deeply affected him.
• In a unique posthumous tribute, Grétry's heart was removed, placed in an urn, and ultimately transferred to his birthplace, Liège, where it is preserved near a monument dedicated to him. This act symbolized the profound affection his homeland held for him.
• His funeral was a major event in Paris, sponsored by Napoleon himself, reflecting his high status. He was initially buried in Père Lachaise Cemetery.
• Grétry lived through the tumultuous French Revolution. While he maintained connections to the old regime, he managed to adapt and retain his position, composing works acceptable to the new authorities.