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Cuban bandleader, pianist, composer, and arranger, celebrated as the 'King of the Mambo' for popularizing the energetic dance rhythm globally.Born in Matanzas, Cuba, Pérez Prado rose from playing piano in Havana nightclubs to international stardom. He developed his distinctive big-band mambo sound in Mexico in the late 1940s and early 1950s, characterized by driving rhythms, powerful brass sections (especially trumpets and saxophones), sophisticated arrangements, and his own trademark vocal grunts. His 1955 hit 'Cherry Pink and Apple Blossom White' became a worldwide phenomenon, topping charts and solidifying his status. Despite mambo's later decline, Prado remained a significant figure in Latin music until his death in Mexico City.

• Prado earned the nickname 'Cara de Foca' (Seal Face) early in his career, allegedly due to his plump cheeks and thick glasses.
• He was known for his demanding perfectionism in the studio and during rehearsals, sometimes leading to conflicts with musicians.
• Prado died of a stroke in Mexico City at age 72. His health had reportedly been weakened by a broken hip suffered earlier.