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American alto saxophonist, composer, ethnomusicologist, and educator, known for his significant contributions to avant-garde jazz and free jazz in the 1960s and beyond. Born in Atlanta, Georgia. Active primarily in New York City during the 1960s free jazz movement. Recorded landmark albums like Archie Shepp's 'Fire Music' and John Coltrane's 'Ascension'. Released influential solo albums such as 'Three for Shepp' and 'Afternoon of a Georgia Faun'. Later pursued academic studies in ethnomusicology, taught at universities, and continued performing despite health challenges.

• Brown's career was significantly impacted by his participation in John Coltrane's groundbreaking 1965 album 'Ascension', a pivotal work in free jazz.
• He faced significant financial hardship and health issues later in life, including complications from a stroke and Alzheimer's disease.
• He spent his final years in an assisted living facility in Hollywood, Florida, passing away due to respiratory failure and complications from Alzheimer's.
• Brown held advanced degrees (Master's from Wesleyan University, J.D. from Valparaiso University School of Law) and taught at several universities, including Bowdoin College and Amherst College, blending his musical practice with academic pursuits in ethnomusicology.