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American jazz trumpeter, bandleader, and one of the most prominent figures of the swing era.Born to circus performers, Harry James mastered the trumpet by age 12. He gained fame with Benny Goodman's orchestra before forming his own band in 1939. His orchestra became a national sensation, launching Frank Sinatra's career. Known for his technical brilliance and flamboyant style, James produced hits like 'You Made Me Love You' and 'Ciribiribin'. He married Hollywood star Betty Grable, making them a celebrity power couple. James continued performing until his death in 1983.

• James hired an unknown Frank Sinatra in 1939 for $75/week—a decision that launched Sinatra's legendary career.
• His marriage to actress Betty Grable (1943–1965) was a media sensation; they divorced due to James' gambling and alcoholism.
• James struggled with alcohol addiction throughout his career, leading to erratic behavior and financial troubles.
• He pioneered the use of the shallow 'cup' mute, creating a distinctive wailing trumpet sound that became his signature.
• Despite declining popularity after WWII, James revived his career in the 1950s by embracing bebop and touring with new arrangements.
• Died of lymphatic cancer at 67, with his final performance occurring just months before his death.