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Giacomo Puccini - Giuseppe Adami - Il tabarro, SC 85

"Il tabarro" is one of the three one-act operas that make up Giacomo Puccini's "Il trittico." Here are some interesting facts about "Il tabarro" and Giacomo Puccini:

  1. Composition and Premiere:

    • Giacomo Puccini composed "Il tabarro" in 1916-1918, and it premiered at the Metropolitan Opera in New York on December 14, 1918, as part of the complete "Il trittico."
  2. Libretto:

    • The libretto for "Il tabarro" was written by Giuseppe Adami. The story is based on a play by Didier Gold, "La Houppelande."
  3. Setting:

    • "Il tabarro" is set on a barge on the Seine River in Paris. The opera unfolds over the course of one evening, and the setting plays a significant role in the atmosphere and tension of the story.
  4. Genre:

    • "Il tabarro" is a verismo opera, a genre that emerged in Italy in the late 19th century. Verismo operas sought to portray realistic, everyday situations and characters, often focusing on the lower classes.
  5. Plot Summary:

    • The opera revolves around a love triangle involving the barge owner Michele, his wife Giorgetta, and a stevedore named Luigi. The plot explores themes of passion, jealousy, and betrayal, leading to a tragic conclusion.
  6. Musical Highlights:

    • Puccini's score for "Il tabarro" features lush orchestrations and powerful melodies. The music complements the dramatic tension of the plot and captures the emotional intensity of the characters.
  7. Connection to "Il trittico":

    • "Il tabarro" is part of Puccini's larger work, "Il trittico," which also includes the one-act operas "Suor Angelica" and "Gianni Schicchi." Each opera in "Il trittico" has its own distinct style and story, showcasing Puccini's versatility as a composer.
  8. Influence and Legacy:

    • Puccini's "Il tabarro" has been praised for its evocative music and intense drama. It remains a staple in the repertoire of many opera companies and is often performed as a standalone piece or as part of the complete "Il trittico."

"Il tabarro" is notable for its gripping narrative, rich characters, and Puccini's masterful musical craftsmanship, contributing to its enduring popularity in the world of opera.

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