We have a collection of 3 arrangements for Johann Sebastian Bach - Das neugeborne Kindelein, BWV 122
How does Bach’s cantata BWV 122 reflect the theme of post-Christmas introspection? Learn!
Who's behind the notes? Discover Johann Sebastian Bach: Master of Baroque Music
Johann Sebastian Bach's "Das neugeborne Kindelein," BWV 122, is a chorale cantata composed for the feast of the Circumcision of Christ. Here are some interesting facts about this piece:
Composition Date: Bach composed "Das neugeborne Kindelein" in 1724 during his second year as the Thomaskantor in Leipzig. It was part of his larger project to create a complete set of chorale cantatas for the liturgical year.
Chorale Source: The cantata is based on the hymn "Das neugeborne Kindelein" by Erdmann Neumeister, a Lutheran pastor and poet. Bach often incorporated chorales into his cantatas, using them as a foundation for his compositions.
Biblical Theme: The cantata is centered around the biblical theme of the circumcision of Jesus, which took place on the eighth day after his birth. The libretto reflects on the significance of this event and its symbolic meaning within Christian theology.
Structural Features: "Das neugeborne Kindelein" follows the typical structure of Bach's chorale cantatas, consisting of several movements, including a chorale fantasia, recitatives, arias, and a closing chorale. Each movement serves to explore different aspects of the text and the theological themes.
Chorale Fantasia: The opening movement is a chorale fantasia where the choir presents the hymn tune in a richly ornamented and harmonically sophisticated setting. This movement often serves as a musical highlight and sets the tone for the entire cantata.
Bass Solo with Oboe d'amore: In the third movement, Bach uses a bass solo accompanied by the oboe d'amore. This combination creates a unique and expressive texture, contributing to the emotional depth of the work.
Theological Depth: Bach's chorale cantatas, including BWV 122, are not only musically intricate but also contain profound theological depth. The libretto, in collaboration with the music, explores the religious significance of the biblical narrative and its relevance to the Christian faith.
Legacy: "Das neugeborne Kindelein" is part of Bach's extensive repertoire of over 200 sacred cantatas. Today, it continues to be performed and appreciated for its musical and spiritual qualities, contributing to Bach's lasting legacy in the realm of Baroque sacred music.