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"Die Loreley," S.273, is one of Franz Liszt's compositions inspired by the German legend of the Lorelei rock on the Rhine River. Here are some interesting facts about this piece:

1. Inspiration: The composition is based on the poem "Die Loreley" written by German poet Heinrich Heine. The poem tells the tale of a beautiful siren, Lorelei, who sits on a rock and lures sailors to their doom with her enchanting singing.

2. Transcription: "Die Loreley" is originally a song, and Liszt transcribed it for solo piano. Liszt was known for his skill in transcribing various works for the piano, bringing pieces from other genres, such as opera and song, to the keyboard.

3. Romantic Elements: Liszt's rendition captures the romantic and mystical atmosphere of the legend. The cascading arpeggios and expressive melodies evoke the enchanting and alluring nature of Lorelei.

4. Influence on Liszt's Style: Liszt's compositions, including "Die Loreley," played a significant role in shaping the Romantic style of piano music. His innovative approach to piano technique and emotive expression had a profound impact on later composers.

5. Symbolism: The Lorelei legend is often seen as a symbol of the allure and danger of nature. Liszt's musical interpretation encapsulates the dramatic and seductive aspects of the story.

6. Connection to the Rhine: The Lorelei rock is located on the Rhine River in Germany, and the legend has been associated with the treacherous currents and rocks along the river. Liszt's composition captures the essence of this natural setting.

7. Liszt's Late Period: "Die Loreley" is part of Liszt's later works when he moved away from virtuosic showpieces towards more introspective and poetic compositions. This piece reflects his mature style and deep connection to literature and mythology.

Listening to Liszt's "Die Loreley" provides a captivating experience, as it transports the listener to the mythical world of the Rhine and the captivating Lorelei.