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"El Condor Pasa" is a traditional Andean folk song that has become widely popular around the world. Here are some interesting facts about this iconic piece of music:

1. Origin and Composer:

   • "El Condor Pasa" is a traditional Andean melody from the indigenous Quechua people of Peru. The song gained international recognition when it was adapted and arranged by Peruvian composer Daniel Alomía Robles in 1913.

2. Inspiration:

   • The title translates to "The Condor Passes" in English. The condor is a large bird native to South America and holds cultural significance in Andean mythology.

3. Instrumentation:

   • The original composition was written for zarzuela, a Spanish lyric-dramatic genre that alternates between spoken and sung scenes, often with a folkloric element. The instrumental version, which gained global popularity, features panpipes (zampoñas), guitar, and other traditional Andean instruments.

4. Simon & Garfunkel's Version:

   • The song became widely known in the English-speaking world when the American folk rock duo Simon & Garfunkel included an instrumental version of "El Condor Pasa" on their 1970 album "Bridge over Troubled Water." Their version contributed significantly to the song's global recognition.

5. Grammy Award Nomination:

   • Simon & Garfunkel's rendition of "El Condor Pasa" earned them a Grammy Award nomination in 1971 for Best Arrangement Accompanying Vocal(s). The album "Bridge over Troubled Water" received several Grammy Awards, including Album of the Year.

6. Cultural Significance:

   • The song is considered a symbol of Peruvian and Andean identity, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of the region. It has been covered and performed by artists around the world, showcasing its enduring global appeal.

7. Legal Controversy:

   • There have been legal disputes over the authorship and copyright of "El Condor Pasa." Robles initially did not receive proper credit for the song, and it was only later that his contributions were recognized.

8. Use in Films and Media:

   • "El Condor Pasa" has been featured in numerous films, TV shows, and commercials. Its distinctive melody is often associated with images of the Andes and has been used to evoke a sense of South American landscapes in visual media.

"El Condor Pasa" stands as a testament to the enduring power of traditional music to transcend cultural boundaries and captivate audiences worldwide.