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"Schwingt freudig euch empor, BWV 36" is a cantata composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Here are some interesting facts about this musical work:

1. Composition Date: Bach composed "Schwingt freudig euch empor, BWV 36" in 1731 during his tenure as the Thomaskantor in Leipzig.

2. Occasion: The cantata was written for the Feast of the Visitation of the Virgin Mary, which is celebrated on July 2nd.

3. Structure: Like many of Bach's cantatas, "Schwingt freudig euch empor" is structured into several movements, including recitatives, arias, and choruses.

4. Libretto: The libretto for this cantata was likely written by Christian Friedrich Henrici, who used the pen name Picander. Picander collaborated with Bach on several other works as well.

5. Biblical Theme: The cantata's text is based on the biblical story of the visitation of Mary to her relative Elizabeth, as narrated in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 1:39-56).

6. Joyful Character: The title "Schwingt freudig euch empor" translates to "Soar joyfully upwards." The music reflects the joyful and celebratory nature of the occasion.

7. Instrumentation: Bach employed a rich instrumentation in this cantata, including strings, woodwinds, and brass instruments.

8. Chorus and Arias: The cantata features a chorus that opens and closes the work, as well as several arias for solo voices, expressing a range of emotions and theological reflections.

9. Liturgical Significance: Bach's cantatas were primarily composed for performance during church services, and "Schwingt freudig euch empor" is no exception. It was intended to be part of the Lutheran liturgy for the Feast of the Visitation.

10. Legacy: Bach's cantatas, including "Schwingt freudig euch empor," are considered masterpieces of Baroque sacred music. They showcase his skill in combining profound theology with musical beauty.

This cantata is a testament to Bach's ability to convey religious themes through intricate and expressive musical compositions.