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Peter Dodds McCormick - Advance Australia Fair

"Advance Australia Fair" is the national anthem of Australia. Here are some interesting facts about this iconic anthem:

  1. Authorship: The lyrics of "Advance Australia Fair" were written by Peter Dodds McCormick in 1878. McCormick was a Scottish-born composer who settled in Australia.

  2. Original Composition: McCormick initially composed the song as a patriotic song and entered it into a competition for a national anthem. It was first performed in Sydney on November 30, 1878.

  3. Adoption as the National Anthem: Despite its initial popularity, "Advance Australia Fair" was not officially adopted as Australia's national anthem until April 19, 1984. Before that, "God Save the Queen" served as the national anthem.

  4. Revisions: The anthem underwent some revisions in the 20th century. The original version had four verses, but the version commonly sung today includes only the first verse and a slightly modified version of the second.

  5. Controversies: The anthem has faced some controversy regarding its lyrics and relevance to modern Australia. Some have advocated for changing the lyrics to be more inclusive of Indigenous Australians.

  6. Cultural Significance: "Advance Australia Fair" is sung at various national and sporting events across Australia, including before major sporting fixtures and ceremonies.

  7. Instrumental Version: While the anthem is primarily sung, it also has a recognized instrumental version, often played during official ceremonies and events.

  8. Education and Promotion: Australian schools often teach students the anthem as a part of their curriculum, emphasizing its significance to the country's heritage and culture.

  9. National Pride: Despite debates about its lyrics and relevance, "Advance Australia Fair" remains a symbol of Australian national pride and unity.

  10. Recognition: In 2021, a modified version of the anthem that acknowledges the country's Indigenous heritage was performed for the first time at a rugby league international match, incorporating lyrics in both English and an Indigenous language.

The anthem holds significant cultural value for Australians and is a symbol of the country's unity and identity.

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