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"Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" (I call to You, Lord Jesus Christ) is a chorale prelude composed by Johann Sebastian Bach as part of his larger collection of works known as the Orgelbüchlein (Little Organ Book). Here are some interesting facts about this particular piece:

1. Orgelbüchlein:

   • "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" is one of the 45 chorale preludes planned for the Orgelbüchlein. However, Bach only completed 46 compositions before his death, and this chorale prelude is one of the unfinished works.

2. Chorale Prelude:

   • A chorale prelude is a short composition for organ based on a Lutheran chorale. In this case, the chorale is "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ," which translates to "I call to You, Lord Jesus Christ."

3. Spiritual Expression:

   • The piece reflects a deep sense of devotion and spiritual expression. The use of the chorale melody allows Bach to convey the religious text through the rich and expressive language of music.

4. Musical Structure:

   • The chorale prelude follows a typical structure with the chorale melody presented in the upper voice (often played by the right hand), while the lower voices provide accompanying harmonies. The pedal, played by the feet, typically reinforces the bass line.

5. Emotional Depth:

   • Like many of Bach's works, "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" is known for its emotional depth and introspective character. The music conveys a sense of prayerful meditation and contemplation.

6. Unfinished Manuscript:

   • Bach's Orgelbüchlein was left incomplete, and "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" breaks off abruptly, leaving the listener with a sense of anticipation. Bach's intent for this collection was likely to create a comprehensive set of chorale preludes covering the entire liturgical year.

7. Chorale Text:

   • The chorale "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" is a penitential hymn, expressing a plea for mercy and forgiveness. The text reflects themes of contrition and trust in God's mercy.

8. Legacy:

   • Despite its incomplete state, "Ich ruf zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ" remains a significant and admired work in Bach's organ repertoire. It is often performed and studied for its profound musical and spiritual qualities.

9. Historical Significance:

   • The Orgelbüchlein was compiled during Bach's time in Weimar and represents a significant contribution to the Lutheran tradition of chorale-based organ music. It was intended as a pedagogical tool for aspiring organists and as a resource for church musicians.

Listening to this chorale prelude provides a glimpse into Bach's genius and his ability to convey profound emotions through the medium of organ music.