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"Messiah" is an iconic oratorio composed by Georg Friedrich Händel. Here are some interesting facts about it:

1. Composition and Premiere:

   • Händel composed "Messiah" in just 24 days from August 22 to September 14, 1741.
   • The oratorio premiered in Dublin on April 13, 1742, during Händel's concert tour in Ireland.

2. Scripture-Inspired:

   • The text for "Messiah" was compiled by Charles Jennens, using biblical passages from the Old and New Testaments.

3. Hallelujah Chorus:

   • The "Hallelujah" chorus is one of the most famous pieces from "Messiah." Legend has it that King George II was so moved by the music that he stood during the performance. This tradition continues today in many performances.

4. Evolving Tradition:

   • While the "Hallelujah" chorus is often associated with standing, this tradition varies in different cultures. In some places, the audience stands only during the singing of the "Hallelujah" chorus.

5. Easter Connection:

   • Although "Messiah" is often performed during the Christmas season, it was originally composed for Easter. The section that narrates the story of Jesus' birth is just one part of the entire oratorio.

6. Charitable Premiere:

   • The premiere of "Messiah" in Dublin was a charitable event, with proceeds going to three charities: prisoners' debt relief, the Mercer's Hospital, and the Charitable Infirmary.

7. Popularity and Enduring Legacy:

   • "Messiah" has become one of the most performed and beloved choral works in the Western classical repertoire. It is often performed by large choirs and orchestras during the Christmas season.

8. Händel's Inspiration:

   • Legend has it that when Händel completed the "Hallelujah" chorus, he exclaimed, "I did think I did see all Heaven before me, and the great God Himself."

9. Structure:

   • "Messiah" is divided into three parts: the prophecy of the Messiah's coming, the story of Christ's birth and death, and a finale that focuses on the resurrection and the spreading of the Gospel.

10. Multilingual Performances:

    • "Messiah" is performed worldwide in various languages. While the original text is in English, performances in other languages are not uncommon, allowing a global audience to experience the beauty of the oratorio.

Georg Friedrich Händel's "Messiah" continues to captivate audiences and is a timeless masterpiece in the world of classical music.