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Julian Felipe - Lupang Hinirang

Julian Felipe is a Filipino composer who is best known for composing "Lupang Hinirang," the national anthem of the Philippines. Here are some interesting facts about him and the national anthem:

  1. Composition of Lupang Hinirang: Julian Felipe composed the music for "Lupang Hinirang" in 1898 during the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule. The lyrics, originally written in Spanish by José Palma, were later translated into Filipino.

  2. Premiere Performance: The first public performance of Lupang Hinirang took place on June 12, 1898, during the proclamation of Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite. It was played by the San Francisco de Malabon Marching Band.

  3. Patriotic Contribution: Felipe's composition played a significant role in fostering a sense of patriotism and unity among Filipinos during a crucial period in their history. The anthem symbolizes the nation's struggle for freedom and independence.

  4. Recognition: Despite his contribution, Julian Felipe did not receive formal recognition during his lifetime. It was only later, in 1956, that President Ramon Magsaysay declared June 12 as Philippine Independence Day, acknowledging the significance of Felipe's composition.

  5. Other Compositions: Apart from "Lupang Hinirang," Julian Felipe also composed other works, including "Marangal na Dalit ng Katagalugan," which served as the national anthem of the First Philippine Republic.

Julian Felipe's legacy lives on through his musical contributions to Philippine history, particularly through the enduring anthem that continues to resonate with the Filipino people.

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