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The French Suite No. 3 in B minor, BWV 814, is a keyboard suite composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Here are some interesting facts about this piece:

1. Composition Date: Bach likely composed the French Suite No. 3 in the early 1720s during his time in Köthen. However, the exact date is not known.

2. Suite Structure: The French Suite No. 3 follows the traditional structure of a Baroque suite, consisting of several dance movements. The typical order includes Allemande, Courante, Sarabande, Menuet I and II, and Gigue.

3. B Minor Key: The suite is written in the key of B minor, a key that Bach often used for expressing profound and introspective emotions. It contributes to the suite's rich and contemplative character.

4. Dance Forms: Each movement represents a different dance form, reflecting the stylized dances popular during the Baroque period. The Allemande and Courante are German and French dances, respectively, while the Sarabande has Spanish origins. The Menuet is a French dance, and the Gigue is a lively English dance.

5. Expressive Sarabande: The Sarabande from this suite is particularly notable for its expressive and poignant character. Bach often used the Sarabande as a vehicle for deep emotional expression in his keyboard suites.

6. Influence on Later Composers: Bach's French Suites, including No. 3, have influenced many later composers. The structure, harmonic richness, and expressive qualities found in these suites have been admired and emulated by musicians across different periods.

7. Keyboard Instrument: While these suites are often played on the harpsichord, they are also suitable for other keyboard instruments such as the clavichord or piano, allowing for interpretative variations based on the performer's choice of instrument.

Listening to the French Suite No. 3 in B minor provides a glimpse into Bach's mastery of counterpoint, harmonic inventiveness, and his ability to infuse emotion into each movement.