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Johann Sebastian Bach's "Fürchte dich nicht, ich bin bei dir" (BWV 228) is a motet composed for double choir. Here are some interesting facts about this composition:

1. Composition and Purpose:

   • Bach composed "Fürchte dich nicht, ich bin bei dir" in Leipzig around 1726. It is part of his collection of six motets.
   • The motet is based on biblical texts, primarily from the Old and New Testaments, conveying themes of comfort and reassurance.

2. Text and Source:

   • The title translates to "Do not fear, I am with you" in English.
   • The text is a compilation of verses from Isaiah 41:10, Isaiah 43:1-2, and Revelation 1:17-18.

3. Double Choir Structure:

   • One distinctive feature of this motet is its use of two choirs. The interplay between the two choirs creates a rich and dynamic texture.
   • Bach masterfully employs the double choir structure to convey the comforting and reassuring message of the text.

4. Biblical Inspirations:

   • The selected verses emphasize God's protection and presence in times of fear and adversity, providing a sense of solace and hope to the listener.

5. Choral Complexity:

   • As typical of Bach's choral compositions, "Fürchte dich nicht, ich bin bei dir" showcases intricate polyphony and contrapuntal writing.
   • The use of imitative counterpoint and expressive harmonies contributes to the emotional depth of the motet.

6. Liturgical Context:

   • Bach's motets were often composed for specific occasions in the Lutheran liturgical calendar, such as funerals and memorial services.
   • "Fürchte dich nicht, ich bin bei dir" could have been performed in a liturgical setting to provide spiritual comfort to the congregation.

7. Legacy and Recognition:

   • While Bach's motets were not widely known during his lifetime, they have gained recognition for their artistic and spiritual significance in the centuries that followed.
   • Today, "Fürchte dich nicht, ich bin bei dir" is appreciated for its profound musical and theological qualities.

Listening to this motet allows one to experience Bach's masterful handling of choral forces to convey a message of assurance and faith.