Who's behind the notes? Discover César Franck: The Organist-Composer of French Romanticism
César Franck's "Mass, Op. 12, No. 5" includes the beautiful and well-known "Panis Angelicus." Here are some interesting facts about it:
Composition and Premier: Franck composed the Mass in A major in 1860, and it was premiered at the consecration of the Basilica of Saint Clotilde in Paris on August 17, 1866.
Liturgical Context: The "Panis Angelicus" is a hymn within the Mass, specifically in the section called the "Benediction of the Blessed Sacrament." The text comes from the penultimate stanza of the hymn "Sacris solemniis" written by Thomas Aquinas.
Beautiful Melody: "Panis Angelicus" is particularly famous for its exquisite melody. The soaring and lyrical nature of the music has made it a favorite for soloists and choirs alike.
Instrumentation: Franck's Mass is scored for solo voices, mixed choir, and organ. The organ plays a significant role in creating the grand and majestic atmosphere of the composition.
Franck's Style: César Franck was a Belgian-born composer known for his contributions to French Romantic music. His Mass exhibits his characteristic harmonic language and expressive style.
Panis Angelicus in Other Settings: The "Panis Angelicus" section of Franck's Mass has been adapted into various standalone arrangements for different ensembles, including solo voice with piano, choir, and even orchestral settings.
Popular Performances: "Panis Angelicus" has been widely performed and recorded by numerous artists over the years, solidifying its place as one of Franck's most beloved compositions.
Liturgical Significance: The text of "Panis Angelicus" reflects on the Eucharist, celebrating the divine presence in the consecrated bread and wine. It has been used in various religious ceremonies and events.
These facts highlight the significance and beauty of César Franck's "Mass, Op. 12, No. 5" and the timeless appeal of "Panis Angelicus" within it.