Scoreload

"Turandot" is an opera by Giacomo Puccini, and here are some interesting facts about it:

1. Puccini's Final Opera: "Turandot" was Giacomo Puccini's final opera. He began composing it in 1920 but tragically passed away in 1924 before completing it. Franco Alfano, another Italian composer, was commissioned to finish the opera based on Puccini's sketches.

2. Adaptation of a Play: Puccini's opera is based on a play by Carlo Gozzi called "Turandotte." Gozzi's play, in turn, was inspired by a collection of Persian and Middle Eastern folktales known as "The Thousand and One Nights" or "The Arabian Nights."

3. Setting: The opera is set in Beijing, China, and tells the story of Princess Turandot, who challenges suitors to solve three riddles. Those who fail are executed. The story reflects the exoticism and fascination with the East that was popular in Europe during the early 20th century.

4. Influence of Eastern Music: Puccini incorporated elements of Eastern music into "Turandot." He used a pentatonic scale (a five-note scale commonly associated with Chinese and other Asian music) in the opera to create an Eastern atmosphere.

5. Nessun Dorma: "Nessun Dorma" is one of the most famous arias from "Turandot." It is sung by Prince Calaf in the opera and has become one of the most iconic arias in all of opera. It gained widespread popularity when Luciano Pavarotti performed it at the 1990 FIFA World Cup, introducing it to a global audience.

6. Unfinished Puccini: Puccini's death left the opera unfinished, and there was some controversy and debate about how it should be completed. Franco Alfano ultimately finished the opera following Puccini's notes, but there have been discussions about alternative endings over the years.

7. Premiere Delay: Due to Puccini's death and the need to complete the opera, the world premiere of "Turandot" was delayed until 1926. It took place at the Teatro alla Scala in Milan and was conducted by Arturo Toscanini.

8. Success: Despite the initial uncertainty surrounding the completion of the opera, "Turandot" has become one of Puccini's most performed works and remains a popular and enduring part of the operatic repertoire.

9. Modern Productions: Productions of "Turandot" often feature elaborate and visually stunning sets and costumes to capture the exotic and grandiose nature of the story. This opera has been a favorite of directors and set designers for its visual appeal.

10. Legacy: "Turandot" is not only famous for its music but also for its themes of love, sacrifice, and the triumph of the human spirit. It continues to be a beloved and frequently performed opera worldwide.

"Turandot" is a testament to Puccini's skill as a composer and his ability to create dramatic and emotionally resonant music.