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The French Suite No. 4 in E-flat major, BWV 815, is a keyboard suite composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Here are some interesting facts about this piece:

1. Composition Date: Bach likely composed the French Suite No. 4 during his years in Cöthen (1717–1723). However, the exact date is uncertain.

2. Suite Structure: The French Suite No. 4 follows the traditional structure of a Baroque dance suite, consisting of several movements, such as Allemande, Courante, Sarabande, Bourrées, and Gigue.

3. Key Characteristics: E-flat major is a key known for its bright and majestic qualities. The choice of key can significantly influence the mood and character of a musical piece.

4. Baroque Dance Forms: Each movement of the suite represents a stylized dance form commonly found in Baroque suites. For example, the Allemande is a German dance, the Courante is a lively French dance, and the Sarabande is a slow and stately Spanish dance.

5. Expressive Elements: Bach was a master at infusing his compositions with expressive elements. Pay attention to the ornamentation, dynamic contrasts, and rhythmic intricacies throughout the suite.

6. Keyboard Instrument: While originally written for harpsichord, like many Baroque keyboard works, the French Suite No. 4 is often performed on a variety of keyboard instruments, including the piano.

7. Influence on Later Composers: Bach's keyboard suites, including the French Suites, had a profound influence on later composers. The structure and expressive depth of these works contributed to the development of keyboard music throughout the Baroque and Classical eras.

8. BWV Catalog: The BWV (Bach Werke Verzeichnis) number, BWV 815, is a reference number given to this composition in the Bach catalog. This catalog helps identify and organize Bach's extensive body of work.

Listening to the French Suite No. 4 can be a delightful experience, offering a glimpse into Bach's mastery of counterpoint, harmony, and expressive musical language.