We have a collection of 18 arrangements for Paul Simon - Traditional - Scarborough Fair
How did Paul Simon reinterpret this centuries-old English ballad for a modern audience? Learn!
Who's behind the notes? Discover Simon & Garfunkel: The Legendary Folk Rock Duo
"Scarborough Fair/Canticle" is one of Simon & Garfunkel's most iconic songs, and it has an interesting history and some unique features:
Traditional Ballad: The song "Scarborough Fair" is a traditional English ballad that dates back to the 17th century. It tells the story of a man who sets a series of impossible tasks for his former lover to prove her love for him.
Fusion of Two Songs: "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" is actually a fusion of two songs. Paul Simon combined the traditional "Scarborough Fair" with an original composition called "Canticle," which was based on a reworking of the lyrics from Simon & Garfunkel's earlier song "The Side of a Hill."
Counterpoint Harmony: The song features intricate vocal harmonies, with Simon and Garfunkel's voices blending together beautifully. Their use of counterpoint harmony, where two voices sing different melodies that complement each other, adds depth and complexity to the song.
Symbolic Meaning: The lyrics of "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" have been interpreted in various ways. Some listeners see it as a song about lost love and regret, while others view it as a protest song with anti-war and social justice themes. The "parsley, sage, rosemary, and thyme" herbs mentioned in the song have been suggested to symbolize different aspects of life.
Chart Success: "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" was a chart-topping hit for Simon & Garfunkel in the late 1960s. It reached No. 11 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart in the United States and became one of their signature songs.
Use in Films: The song has been featured in several films and TV shows, further solidifying its cultural impact. It was notably used in the soundtrack of the 1967 film "The Graduate," directed by Mike Nichols, and it contributed to the film's iconic status.
Evolution of Style: The song reflects Simon & Garfunkel's evolving musical style during the 1960s. It marked a departure from their earlier folk sound toward a more experimental and electric approach, foreshadowing their future work.
Live Performances: Simon & Garfunkel often performed "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" during their live concerts, showcasing their vocal prowess and stage presence. Their performances of the song remain memorable to their fans.
"Scarborough Fair/Canticle" remains a timeless and enduring classic in the folk and rock genres, and its blend of traditional and contemporary elements continues to captivate audiences around the world.