We have a collection of 25 arrangements for Georg Friedrich Händel - Messiah, HWV 56
Why do audiences traditionally stand during the "Hallelujah" chorus of Handel’s Messiah? Learn!
Who's behind the notes? Discover Georg Friedrich Händel: The Baroque Master
"Messiah" is one of Georg Friedrich Handel's most famous and enduring compositions. Here are some interesting facts about Handel's "Messiah" (HWV 56):
Composed in Just 24 Days: Handel composed "Messiah" in an astonishingly short period of time. He began writing the music on August 22, 1741, and completed the entire work, which includes over 50 movements, in just 24 days.
Premiered in Dublin: The first performance of "Messiah" took place in Dublin, Ireland, on April 13, 1742. Handel chose Dublin for the premiere because he wanted to gauge the audience's reaction to the work before presenting it in London.
Easter Premiere, Not Christmas: Despite its association with Christmas today, "Messiah" was originally written for performance during the Easter season. It focuses on the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus Christ rather than his birth.
Hallelujah Chorus Tradition: One of the most famous parts of "Messiah" is the "Hallelujah" chorus. It is customary for the audience to stand during this section, a tradition that is said to have started when King George II stood up during the London premiere, possibly because he was so moved by the music.
Financial Success: Handel donated the profits from the Dublin premiere of "Messiah" to a charity for the relief of imprisoned debtors. The work's success helped secure his financial stability.
Wordbook by Charles Jennens: The libretto for "Messiah" was compiled by Charles Jennens, a friend of Handel. Jennens used biblical texts from both the Old and New Testaments to tell the story of Christ's birth, death, and resurrection.
Messiah in Oratorio Form: "Messiah" is an oratorio, a form of musical composition that combines vocal solos, choruses, and instrumental music to convey a narrative or dramatic story. Handel was a master of the oratorio genre.
Variety of Soloists: "Messiah" features solo parts for four vocalists: a soprano, alto, tenor, and bass. These soloists represent various characters and voices in the biblical narrative.
Timeless Popularity: "Messiah" remains one of the most frequently performed and beloved choral works in the classical music repertoire. It is a staple of many Christmas and Easter performances around the world.
Handel's Legacy: Handel's composition of "Messiah" cemented his reputation as one of the greatest composers of the Baroque era. The work continues to be a symbol of the power of music to convey profound spiritual and emotional experiences.
These facts highlight the remarkable history and enduring appeal of Handel's "Messiah," a masterpiece that continues to captivate audiences and musicians alike.