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Johann Pachelbel's "Canon and Gigue in D major" is a famous piece of classical music. Here are some interesting facts about it:

1. Composition Date: The Canon and Gigue in D major was composed by Johann Pachelbel in the late 17th century, around 1680. It is one of his most well-known compositions.

2. Canon Form: The piece is primarily known for its canon form, where a simple melody is repeated and imitated by voices or instruments in a round-like fashion. In this case, three violins play the same melody in succession.

3. Popularity: While the Canon was not widely recognized during Pachelbel's lifetime, it gained immense popularity in the 20th century and is now considered one of the most famous and frequently performed works of the Baroque era.

4. Structure: The Canon consists of three parts, followed by a Gigue (a lively dance piece). The Canon is characterized by its beautiful and soothing melody, while the Gigue provides a lively and contrasting conclusion.

5. Influence: Pachelbel's Canon has had a significant influence on later composers and is often used in weddings, film soundtracks, and various other forms of popular music. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its timeless beauty.

6. Lost and Rediscovered: The Canon and Gigue in D major was actually lost for a long time and only rediscovered in the 20th century. It was then that it began to gain widespread acclaim.

7. Musical Innovation: Pachelbel's use of the canon form was innovative for his time and showcased his skill as a composer. The piece is admired for its elegant simplicity and harmonic structure.

8. Baroque Era: The composition belongs to the Baroque era of music, characterized by ornate and intricate melodies, as well as the use of contrapuntal techniques. Pachelbel's Canon is a prime example of Baroque music.

Pachelbel's Canon and Gigue in D major is a timeless masterpiece that continues to captivate audiences with its beauty and elegance.