We have a collection of 7 arrangements for Francis Scott Key - The Star-Spangled Banner
What historic battle inspired the lyrics of The Star-Spangled Banner? Learn!
Francis Scott Key is known for writing the lyrics to "The Star-Spangled Banner," which eventually became the United States' national anthem. Here are some interesting facts about him and the song:
Inspiration during the War of 1812: Francis Scott Key was inspired to write "The Star-Spangled Banner" during the War of 1812. He witnessed the British bombardment of Fort McHenry in Baltimore Harbor, and the sight of the American flag still flying over the fort after the battle inspired him to write the poem that would become the lyrics.
Originally a Poem: Key originally wrote the lyrics as a poem titled "Defence of Fort M'Henry." It was later set to the tune of an existing British song called "To Anacreon in Heaven" to create the song we know today.
The Anacreontic Society: The tune of "The Star-Spangled Banner" was borrowed from an English song called "To Anacreon in Heaven," which was associated with The Anacreontic Society, a gentlemen's club in London. This tune was already well-known in the United States before it was adapted for the national anthem.
Official National Anthem: "The Star-Spangled Banner" was officially recognized as the national anthem of the United States in 1931 by a congressional resolution signed by President Herbert Hoover.
Four Verses: While most people are familiar with the first verse, "The Star-Spangled Banner" actually has four verses. The other three verses are less commonly sung, but they provide additional historical context about the War of 1812.
Key's Legal Career: Francis Scott Key was a successful lawyer in addition to being a poet and lyricist. He argued many cases before the Supreme Court of the United States.
Legacy: Francis Scott Key's legacy lives on through his contribution to the national anthem. His name is forever associated with American patriotism.
These facts highlight the historical and cultural significance of Francis Scott Key and his famous composition, "The Star-Spangled Banner."