We have a collection of 12 arrangements for Giacomo Puccini - Nessun dorma (Turandot, SC 91)
What iconic opera aria begins with the words "Nessun dorma" and ends with "Vincerò"? Learn!
Giacomo Puccini's opera "Turandot," SC 91, is a renowned work of art with several interesting facts associated with its creation and history:
Incomplete Opera: Puccini was unable to complete "Turandot" before his death in 1924. He left the opera unfinished, with only two of the three acts fully composed. The final act and the ending of the opera were left incomplete.
Collaboration with Franco Alfano: After Puccini's death, the task of completing the opera fell to the Italian composer Franco Alfano. Alfano was chosen to finish the work based on Puccini's sketches and notes, particularly for the final act.
Turandot's Premise: "Turandot" is set in ancient China and tells the story of a ruthless princess, Turandot, who challenges her suitors with three riddles. Failure to answer correctly results in their execution. The opera explores themes of love, sacrifice, and the power of compassion.
Influence of Orientalism: Puccini was influenced by the Orientalist movement of the early 20th century, which romanticized and depicted the allure of the East. This influence is evident in the opera's exotic setting, characters, and music.
Famous Aria "Nessun Dorma": "Nessun Dorma," one of the most famous arias in all of opera, comes from "Turandot." It is sung by the character Calaf in the final act as he reflects on his love for Turandot and his determination to win her heart. The aria is known for its beautiful melody and has been performed by countless tenors, becoming a signature piece for many.
World Premiere: "Turandot" had its world premiere at the Teatro alla Scala in Milan on April 25, 1926, two years after Puccini's death. Arturo Toscanini conducted the performance, with Alfano's completion of the final act.
Popular Adaptations: "Turandot" has inspired various adaptations and productions around the world, including films, ballets, and even pop culture references. One notable adaptation is the 1987 film "The Last Emperor," directed by Bernardo Bertolucci, which prominently features the opera's music.
Puccini's Illness: During the composition of "Turandot," Puccini was suffering from throat cancer, which caused him immense pain and made it challenging to work. Despite his illness, he was determined to complete the opera, which he considered his magnum opus.
Legacy: "Turandot" is considered one of Puccini's greatest works and is frequently performed in opera houses worldwide. It has left a lasting legacy in the world of opera, known for its dramatic intensity and memorable music.
Posthumous Success: Despite the challenges of completing the opera after Puccini's death, "Turandot" has become one of the most popular and enduring works in the operatic repertoire. Its grandeur and powerful music continue to captivate audiences to this day.