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César Franck - Panis Angelicus

"Panis Angelicus" is a beautiful hymn that is part of César Franck's Mass, Op.12, No.5. Here are some interesting facts about this composition:

  1. Panis Angelicus: "Panis Angelicus" is a Latin hymn that means "Bread of Angels." It is actually the last two stanzas of the hymn "Sacris solemniis," which was written by Saint Thomas Aquinas in the 13th century. César Franck set these verses to music as part of his larger Mass composition.

  2. Composition Date: César Franck composed his Mass, including "Panis Angelicus," in 1860. This composition was originally written for tenor solo, harp, cello, and organ, but it has since been arranged for various other instrumentations.

  3. Franck's Reputation: While César Franck is well-known for his contributions to French Romantic music, the Mass, Op.12, No.5, including "Panis Angelicus," is one of his compositions that showcases his mastery of choral music.

  4. Liturgical Significance: "Panis Angelicus" is often performed during the Eucharistic celebration in Catholic Masses. Its lyrics reflect the reverence and awe associated with the sacrament of the Holy Communion, where bread and wine are believed to become the body and blood of Christ.

  5. Versatile Performances: "Panis Angelicus" has been performed by a wide range of vocalists and instrumentalists over the years. It has been arranged for various voice types and instruments, making it a versatile piece in both sacred and secular settings.

  6. Popular Recordings: Many renowned singers and choirs have recorded renditions of "Panis Angelicus," contributing to its enduring popularity. Some famous renditions have been performed by Luciano Pavarotti, Andrea Bocelli, and Charlotte Church, among others.

  7. Melodic Beauty: The composition is celebrated for its melodic beauty and emotional depth. The soaring, lyrical melody in "Panis Angelicus" captures the profound spiritual themes of the lyrics and has made it a favorite for both performers and audiences.

  8. Legacy: César Franck's Mass, including "Panis Angelicus," remains an integral part of classical choral repertoire and continues to be performed in churches and concert halls worldwide.

These facts showcase the historical and musical significance of "Panis Angelicus" within César Franck's Mass, Op.12, No.5, and its enduring appeal as a cherished piece of sacred music.

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