Charles Hubert Hastings Parry was a British composer and musician known for his contributions to classical music. While his most famous work is the choral anthem "Jerusalem," there are several interesting facts about Charles H. H. Parry and this iconic composition:
"Jerusalem" Lyrics: The lyrics of "Jerusalem" were adapted from a poem by William Blake, which is part of his collection called "Milton." The poem is titled "And did those feet in ancient time."
Association with Englishness: "Jerusalem" has become an unofficial English national anthem, often performed at patriotic and celebratory events. It's particularly associated with England's sporting events.
Suffrage Movement: The song gained popularity during the women's suffrage movement in the early 20th century. It was adopted as an anthem by suffragettes and became a symbol of their struggle for women's rights.
"Jerusalem" as a Hymn: Parry's setting of "Jerusalem" was originally written in 1916 as a hymn for unison voices and organ. It was published in a collection titled "Songs of Farewell."
Influence on Choral Music: Parry was a significant figure in the development of English choral music, and "Jerusalem" is one of his most enduring choral compositions. His contributions to this genre had a lasting impact on British music.
Hubert Parry's Legacy: Apart from "Jerusalem," Parry composed many other works, including symphonies, chamber music, and choral compositions. His works continue to be performed and respected in the classical music world.
Royal College of Music: Parry played a key role in the establishment of the Royal College of Music in London. He served as its first director from 1883 until his death in 1918.
The Proms: Parry's music, including "Jerusalem," is often featured in the BBC Proms, an annual music festival and concert series in the United Kingdom.
Usage in Cultural and Sporting Events: "Jerusalem" has been used in various cultural and sporting contexts, such as the closing ceremony of the 2012 London Olympics, further cementing its status as a symbol of England.
Pop Culture References: "Jerusalem" has been referenced in numerous books, films, and television shows, making it a well-known and recognizable piece of music beyond classical music circles.
Charles H. H. Parry's "Jerusalem" remains an enduring and influential piece of music that has left a significant mark on English culture and is celebrated for its patriotic and inspirational qualities.