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Franz Schubert's "3 Klavierstücke, D.946" is a set of three piano pieces composed in 1828, just a few months before his death. These pieces are notable for their emotional depth and complexity and are often considered some of Schubert's finest piano compositions. Here are some interesting facts about these pieces:

1. Late Composition: Schubert composed these Klavierstücke in the final year of his life, during a period when he was also working on other late masterpieces, including the "Schwanengesang" song cycle and the "Great" C major Symphony (Symphony No. 9).

2. Posthumous Discovery: The pieces remained unpublished during Schubert's lifetime, and it wasn't until 1868, 40 years after the composer's death, that they were discovered and published by the composer Johannes Brahms. This delayed recognition contributed to their somewhat obscure status in the composer's catalog.

3. Emotional Depth: The D.946 Klavierstücke are highly introspective and emotionally intense. They reflect Schubert's personal struggles and the awareness of his impending death. The third piece, in particular, is often described as one of the most profound expressions of sorrow and despair in Schubert's oeuvre.

4. Unconventional Forms: Schubert's Klavierstücke D.946 do not adhere to traditional classical forms. They are considered more like free-flowing, episodic pieces, where Schubert explores a range of contrasting emotions within each piece. This experimentation with form was a characteristic of Schubert's late style.

5. Varied Character: Each of the three pieces in D.946 has its own distinctive character. The first piece is energetic and dramatic, the second is lyrical and introspective, and the third is somber and introspective, often referred to as a "marcia funebre" (funeral march).

6. Influence on Later Composers: Schubert's late piano works, including the D.946 Klavierstücke, had a profound influence on later composers, such as Johannes Brahms and Sergei Rachmaninoff. Brahms, in particular, admired Schubert's late style and incorporated elements of it into his own compositions.

7. Interpretive Challenges: Performing the D.946 Klavierstücke is considered a significant challenge for pianists due to their emotional depth, intricate textures, and the need for a deep understanding of Schubert's late style. Pianists must convey the profound emotional content of these pieces while maintaining clarity and precision in their playing.

In summary, Franz Schubert's "3 Klavierstücke, D.946" are remarkable compositions that offer insight into the composer's late style and emotional depth. They continue to be celebrated for their unique qualities and have left a lasting impact on the world of classical music.