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Mykola Leontovych was a Ukrainian composer known for his composition "Shchedryk," which is also known as "Carol of the Bells" in its English version. Here are some interesting facts about him and the famous carol:

1. Early Life: Mykola Leontovych was born on December 13, 1877, in Monastyrok, a village in Ukraine. He grew up in a musical family and displayed an early talent for music.

2. Education: Leontovych pursued his musical education at the Kiev Conservatory, where he studied under renowned composers, including Nikolai Lysenko and Boleslav Yavorsky.

3. "Shchedryk": Leontovych composed "Shchedryk" in 1916. The word "shchedryk" translates to "generous one" in English, and the song originally celebrated the bountiful harvest. The melody and lyrics are based on Ukrainian folk traditions.

4. Transformation into "Carol of the Bells": The English version of "Shchedryk" known as "Carol of the Bells" was created by Peter J. Wilhousky, an American composer and conductor, in 1936. He wrote new lyrics and adapted the music to fit the Christmas theme.

5. Christmas Carol: "Carol of the Bells" has since become a popular Christmas carol known for its distinctive, haunting melody and association with the holiday season.

6. Choral Arrangements: The carol has been arranged and performed by various choirs and musicians around the world. Its four-note motif is instantly recognizable and has been adapted in numerous musical genres.

7. Influence and Legacy: Mykola Leontovych's "Carol of the Bells" is one of the most recognizable and frequently performed Christmas carols globally. It has been featured in movies, television shows, commercials, and holiday concerts.

8. Tragic End: Unfortunately, Mykola Leontovych's life was cut short when he was assassinated during the turbulent period of the Russian Civil War in 1921. His contributions to Ukrainian music and culture live on through his compositions.

9. Ukrainian Cultural Icon: Leontovych's work, including "Shchedryk," remains an integral part of Ukraine's cultural heritage and is often performed at various celebrations and events in the country.

10. Diverse Adaptations: Over the years, "Carol of the Bells" has been adapted and recorded by artists from various musical backgrounds, from classical musicians to rock bands, showcasing its enduring popularity and versatility.

Mykola Leontovych's "Carol of the Bells" continues to captivate audiences worldwide and is a beloved part of the Christmas music repertoire.