We have a collection of 77 arrangements for Traditional - Happy Birthday
Did you know "Happy Birthday" was part of a legal battle until 2016 when it entered the public domain? Learn!
"Happy Birthday to You" is one of the most recognized and widely sung songs in the world. Here are some interesting facts about this traditional tune:
Origins: The melody for "Happy Birthday to You" is believed to have originated from the song "Good Morning to All," which was written by Patty Hill and her sister Mildred J. Hill in the late 19th century. It was initially created as a greeting for Patty's kindergarten students.
Adaptation: The lyrics we commonly sing today, "Happy Birthday to You, Happy Birthday to You, Happy Birthday dear [Name], Happy Birthday to You," were added later to the tune. The song was adapted for birthday celebrations, replacing the original "Good Morning" lyrics.
Copyright Controversy: "Happy Birthday to You" was subject to a long and contentious copyright dispute. Warner/Chappell Music claimed copyright on the song until 2016, which meant that they collected royalties from anyone who wanted to use it in a commercial setting. However, in a landmark legal case, a U.S. federal judge ruled that the song was in the public domain, making it free for public use.
Most Recognized Song: According to the Guinness World Records, "Happy Birthday to You" is the most recognized song in the English language. It is sung to celebrate birthdays in nearly every part of the world.
Alternative Versions: There are many alternative versions of the "Happy Birthday" song. Some people create their own lyrics or adapt the melody for humorous or unique birthday celebrations. These variations have led to creative renditions of the classic song.
Public Performances: Despite the copyright controversy, "Happy Birthday to You" is often performed in public places, such as restaurants and cafes, to celebrate customers' birthdays. It has become a staple in birthday traditions worldwide.
Recorded Versions: Countless artists and musicians have recorded their versions of "Happy Birthday to You." It has been adapted and performed in various musical styles, from classical and jazz to rock and pop.
Singing Telegrams: In the past, singing telegrams were a popular way to send birthday greetings. A performer dressed in costume would arrive at the recipient's location and sing "Happy Birthday" in person, often accompanied by a message or a gift.
Birthday Candles: It's a common tradition to place candles on a birthday cake, and the number of candles typically corresponds to the age of the person celebrating. The song is sung as the candles are lit, and the birthday person makes a wish before blowing out the candles.
Global Celebrations: While the lyrics of "Happy Birthday to You" are in English, the tune itself is universally recognized. In many countries, people sing a version of the song in their native language but use the same melody to celebrate birthdays.
"Happy Birthday to You" is a timeless and beloved song that brings joy to people of all ages as they celebrate their special day.