We have a collection of 18 arrangements for George Gershwin — Rhapsody in Blue
How did a train journey inspire one of the most iconic fusions of jazz and classical music? Learn!
George Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" is a celebrated and iconic piece of American music. Here are some interesting facts about the composer and this renowned composition:
Premiered on a Whim: "Rhapsody in Blue" was composed in 1924 and premiered on February 12 of the same year. Gershwin was asked to write the piece in a rush, just a few weeks before the premiere. He had very little time to compose this groundbreaking work.
Blend of Genres: Gershwin's composition is often considered a pioneering work of the "crossover" genre, blending elements of classical music with jazz and other contemporary American styles. It played a significant role in introducing jazz into the classical music canon.
Inspiration from Train Journey: The famous opening clarinet glissando in "Rhapsody in Blue" was reportedly inspired by the sound of a train whistle. Gershwin heard this while traveling to Boston, and it left a profound impression on him.
Artistic Collaboration: Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" was commissioned by bandleader Paul Whiteman, who asked Gershwin to create a jazz-inspired concerto for his orchestra. The collaboration between Gershwin and Whiteman helped bridge the gap between jazz and classical music.
Short Composition Time: Gershwin composed "Rhapsody in Blue" in just three weeks, and he had to make some of the orchestration decisions on the fly. Despite this, the piece has become one of his most famous and enduring compositions.
Ambiguous Title: The title "Rhapsody in Blue" reflects the piece's free-flowing, improvisational quality, which is characteristic of a rhapsody. Gershwin himself was unsure about the title and once said, "It's just 'Rhapsody in Blue,' and it should be understood to express just that."
Notable Performance: The premiere of "Rhapsody in Blue" took place at Aeolian Hall in New York City, with Gershwin himself as the piano soloist. This performance was a sensation and marked a pivotal moment in Gershwin's career.
Immortalized in Film: "Rhapsody in Blue" has been featured in numerous films and television shows, cementing its status as one of the most recognizable and beloved pieces of American music. Its use in the opening sequence of Woody Allen's film "Manhattan" is particularly iconic.
Influence on American Music: Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" had a profound influence on American music, paving the way for future composers who would blend classical and jazz elements. It helped shape the unique sound of American music in the 20th century.
Variations and Arrangements: Over the years, "Rhapsody in Blue" has been arranged and adapted for various instrumentations and ensembles. It has been performed in a wide range of settings, from solo piano to full orchestras, showcasing its versatility and enduring appeal.
"Rhapsody in Blue" remains an enduring masterpiece that reflects the dynamism and creative energy of 1920s America and George Gershwin's unique talent for bridging the gap between classical and popular music.