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Mykola Leontovych was a Ukrainian composer known for his composition of "Carol of the Bells." Here are some interesting facts about him and the famous Christmas carol:

1. Mykola Leontovych's Background:

   • Mykola Dmytrovych Leontovych was born on December 13, 1877, in the Podolia region of Ukraine, which was then part of the Russian Empire.

2. Composition of "Carol of the Bells":

   • "Carol of the Bells" was originally composed by Leontovych in 1916. He set the music to the Ukrainian folk chant "Shchedryk," which is a traditional song that celebrates the coming of the New Year.

3. The Transformation of "Shchedryk":

   • Leontovych's composition of "Shchedryk" transformed the folk song into a Christmas carol with the addition of new lyrics written by Peter J. Wilhousky. Wilhousky's version is the one commonly sung today, featuring the well-known English lyrics, "Hark! How the bells, sweet silver bells."

4. Impact and Global Recognition:

   • "Carol of the Bells" has become one of the most recognized and performed Christmas carols in the world. It has been featured in countless films, television shows, and commercials and has been recorded by numerous artists and choirs.

5. Leontovych's Contribution to Ukrainian Music:

   • Mykola Leontovych was a prolific composer, and he made significant contributions to Ukrainian music during his lifetime. He was known for incorporating Ukrainian folk melodies and themes into his compositions.

6. Tragic End:

   • Unfortunately, Leontovych's life was cut short in 1921 when he was killed during a politically motivated assassination by an unknown assailant. His untimely death left a void in the world of Ukrainian music.

7. Legacy:

   • Mykola Leontovych's legacy lives on through his music, with "Carol of the Bells" being a prominent part of that legacy. The carol remains a symbol of the holiday season and Ukrainian culture.

8. Multiple Arrangements and Interpretations:

   • Over the years, "Carol of the Bells" has been arranged and interpreted in various musical styles, from classical to pop and rock, showcasing its versatility and enduring appeal.

9. Inspirational Source:

   • Leontovych's composition was inspired by the Ukrainian tradition of caroling, a practice where groups of singers visit homes and wish good fortune to the residents. The melody captures the festive and celebratory spirit of these traditions.

10. International Performances:

    • "Carol of the Bells" has been performed by many world-famous orchestras and choirs, including the New York Philharmonic and the Mormon Tabernacle Choir, making it a staple of holiday concerts and celebrations worldwide.

Mykola Leontovych's "Carol of the Bells" has become a beloved and timeless piece of music, transcending its Ukrainian origins to become a cherished part of the global holiday music repertoire.