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Calixa Lavallée - O Canada

Certainly, here are some interesting facts about Calixa Lavallée and "O Canada":

  1. Composer of "O Canada": Calixa Lavallée was a Canadian composer and pianist who is best known for composing the music for "O Canada," which later became the national anthem of Canada.

  2. Early Life: Calixa Lavallée was born on December 28, 1842, in Verchères, Quebec, Canada. He showed musical talent from a young age and received formal music education.

  3. "O Canada" Composition: Lavallée composed the music for "O Canada" in 1880, with the lyrics originally written in French by Adolphe-Basile Routhier. The song was initially used for patriotic and nationalistic events.

  4. Performance at 1880 St. Jean-Baptiste Day: The first public performance of "O Canada" took place on June 24, 1880, at a Saint-Jean-Baptiste Day banquet in Quebec City. It quickly gained popularity and became associated with Canadian patriotism.

  5. Official National Anthem: While "O Canada" was considered the unofficial national anthem for many years, it officially became Canada's national anthem on July 1, 1980, with the passage of the National Anthem Act.

  6. Musical Career: Apart from his work on "O Canada," Lavallée was a prolific composer, conductor, and performer. He contributed to the development of Canadian music during his lifetime.

  7. Legacy: Calixa Lavallée's contribution to Canadian music and culture is celebrated, and his composition "O Canada" remains a symbol of Canadian national identity.

  8. Tragic Death: Unfortunately, Lavallée's life ended tragically. He passed away on January 21, 1891, at the age of 48, in Boston, Massachusetts, after falling from a horse-drawn carriage.

Calixa Lavallée's composition "O Canada" continues to be a source of pride and patriotism for Canadians and is an integral part of their national heritage.

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