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Antonín Dvořák's Symphony No. 9 in E minor, Op. 95, commonly known as the "New World Symphony," is one of his most famous and enduring compositions. Here are some interesting facts about this remarkable piece:

1. Composed in the USA: Dvořák composed Symphony No. 9 in 1893 while he was in the United States, where he had been appointed as the director of the National Conservatory of Music in New York City. The symphony was influenced by his experiences in America and his fascination with American folk music and African American spirituals.

2. Inspired by American Themes: Dvořák was inspired by American folk melodies and Native American themes, which he incorporated into the symphony. He also drew inspiration from African American spirituals, which influenced the melodies and rhythms of the symphony.

3. Premiered in Carnegie Hall: The premiere of Symphony No. 9 took place at Carnegie Hall in New York City on December 16, 1893. The performance was conducted by the composer himself and received a standing ovation from the audience.

4. Musical Structure: The symphony consists of four movements:

   • Adagio – Allegro molto: The first movement opens with a memorable English horn solo, introducing the main theme of the symphony.
   • Largo: The second movement is a lyrical and melancholic adagio, featuring one of the most famous English horn solos in classical music.
   • Scherzo: Molto vivace: The third movement is a lively and rhythmic scherzo, incorporating elements of folk dance.
   • Allegro con fuoco: The final movement is a triumphant and energetic conclusion to the symphony, incorporating themes from previous movements and building to a powerful climax.

5. International Success: The New World Symphony was an immediate success and has since become one of the most popular symphonies in the classical repertoire. Its melodies have been used in various films, commercials, and other forms of popular culture.

6. Czech and American Influences: While the symphony was inspired by American themes, it also reflects Dvořák's Czech musical heritage. He skillfully blended American and Czech folk elements, creating a unique and captivating musical fusion.

7. Dedication: Dvořák dedicated the symphony to the New World, expressing his admiration for the diverse cultural influences he encountered during his time in the United States.

Symphony No. 9, Op. 95, continues to be celebrated for its melodic richness, emotional depth, and cross-cultural influences, making it a cherished masterpiece in the world of classical music.