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"Les Misérables" is a famous novel by Victor Hugo that has been adapted into various forms of media, including stage musicals, films, and more. The song "Do You Hear the People Sing?" is one of the most iconic and stirring numbers in the musical adaptation. Here are some interesting facts about both the musical and the song:

1. Background of "Les Misérables":

   • "Les Misérables" is a novel written by Victor Hugo, first published in 1862. It is one of the longest novels ever written and is considered a classic of French literature.

2. Musical Adaptation:

   • The musical adaptation of "Les Misérables" was composed by Claude-Michel Schönberg and the lyrics were written by Alain Boublil and Jean-Marc Natel. The English lyrics were penned by Herbert Kretzmer.

3. The Inspirational Message:

   • "Do You Hear the People Sing?" is a powerful and rousing anthem within the musical. It's sung by the character Enjolras, the leader of the student revolutionaries, and it serves as a call to action, urging people to join in the fight for justice and freedom.

4. The Context of the Song:

   • The song is typically performed during the student revolution scenes in the musical. It becomes a rallying cry for the young revolutionaries as they take to the barricades in the streets of Paris to stand up against injustice.

5. Historical Setting:

   • "Les Misérables" is set against the backdrop of the June Rebellion of 1832 in Paris, a failed attempt at overthrowing the monarchy. While the events in the musical differ slightly from the historical reality, it draws inspiration from this period of French history.

6. Global Popularity:

   • "Les Misérables" is one of the most popular and enduring musicals of all time. It has been performed in numerous languages and countries around the world, making it a global phenomenon.

7. Film Adaptations:

   • The musical has been adapted into several successful films. The 2012 film adaptation directed by Tom Hooper starred Hugh Jackman as Jean Valjean, Anne Hathaway as Fantine, and a star-studded ensemble cast. It received critical acclaim and several awards, including three Academy Awards.

8. Live Performances:

   • "Les Misérables" holds the record for being the world's longest-running musical. It has been performed continuously in London's West End since 1985.

9. Impact on Musical Theater:

   • "Les Misérables" is often cited as a landmark musical that helped redefine the genre. It introduced the concept of sung-through musicals, where the entire story is conveyed through music without spoken dialogue.

10. Legacy:

    • The message of hope, redemption, and the fight for a better world in "Les Misérables" continues to resonate with audiences around the world, making it a timeless and enduring classic.

"Do You Hear the People Sing?" is not just a song; it's an anthem of hope and revolution that has become an integral part of the musical's legacy. Its powerful message and stirring melody have made it an unforgettable and iconic piece of musical theater.