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"Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46" is a famous composition by the Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg, created as incidental music for the play "Peer Gynt" by Henrik Ibsen. Here are some interesting facts about this composition:

1. Inspired by Norwegian Folklore: Grieg's Peer Gynt Suites are based on Henrik Ibsen's dramatic poem "Peer Gynt," which is rooted in Norwegian folklore. Grieg was deeply inspired by the folk music and stories of his homeland, and he incorporated these elements into the composition.

2. Morning Mood: One of the most well-known pieces from the suite is "Morning Mood." It is a serene and lyrical piece that captures the tranquility of a sunrise. The music has been widely used in various forms of media and is instantly recognizable.

3. In the Hall of the Mountain King: Another iconic movement from the suite is "In the Hall of the Mountain King." This piece depicts Peer Gynt's encounter with trolls in a dramatic and playful manner. The music builds in intensity, creating a sense of tension and excitement. It's often used in popular culture to symbolize mischief or suspense.

4. Premiere: The Peer Gynt Suite No. 1 was premiered in 1876 in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. The suites were later revised by Grieg and have become some of his most performed and recorded works.

5. Two Suites: Grieg composed two suites based on the incidental music he created for "Peer Gynt." In addition to the first suite, there is also Peer Gynt Suite No. 2, Op. 55. Both suites are cherished for their vivid orchestration and emotive melodies.

6. Global Recognition: Grieg's Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46, has achieved international acclaim and is often performed by orchestras around the world. Its popularity endures due to Grieg's masterful use of Norwegian folk elements combined with his unique musical voice.

These facts showcase the enduring legacy and influence of Edvard Grieg's Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46, in the world of classical music.