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Johann Pachelbel's "Canon and Gigue in D major, P.37" is a well-known piece, especially the Canon part. Here are some interesting facts about it:

1. Composition and Structure: Pachelbel composed the piece around 1680. It consists of two parts: the Canon and the Gigue. The Canon is the more famous and frequently performed section.

2. Canon's Popularity: The Canon in D major is one of Pachelbel's most famous compositions and is widely recognized. It's often used in weddings, commercials, and other popular media, making it a staple in classical music.

3. Baroque Style: The piece is a prime example of Baroque music, characterized by its ornamentation, contrast, and a strong emphasis on melody. Pachelbel's Canon showcases these Baroque elements beautifully.

4. Ground Bass: The Canon features a repeating bass line known as a "ground bass" or "basso continuo." This provides a stable foundation while the melodies above it vary and develop.

5. Instrumentation: While it was originally written for three violins and basso continuo, Pachelbel's Canon has been arranged for various instruments and ensembles, including orchestras and chamber groups.

6. Influence on Later Composers: Pachelbel's Canon has influenced many composers and musicians. Its enduring popularity has led to numerous arrangements and adaptations by artists in various genres.

7. Lost and Rediscovered: Although the Canon part of the composition is widely known, the Gigue was considered lost for many years. It was only rediscovered in the 20th century.

8. Pachelbel's Legacy: Johann Pachelbel was a German composer and organist of the late Baroque era. While he composed a significant amount of music during his lifetime, he is most remembered today for the Canon in D major.

Pachelbel's Canon and Gigue in D major is a timeless piece that continues to captivate audiences with its beauty and elegance.