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Johannes Brahms composed the "5 Lieder, Op. 49," also known as the "Fünf Lieder für eine Singstimme mit Klavier," in 1868. Here are some interesting facts about this collection:

1. Composition and Publication: Brahms composed these lieder in 1868 and published them the same year. The opus number 49 places them among the earlier works of Brahms, who was meticulous about assigning opus numbers to his compositions.

2. Texts by Georg Friedrich Daumer: The lyrics for the "5 Lieder, Op. 49" are based on poems by Georg Friedrich Daumer, a German poet and translator. Brahms often chose well-crafted and emotionally evocative poetry for his lieder, and Daumer's texts were well-suited to Brahms's expressive musical style.

3. Variety of Themes: The five songs in this collection cover a variety of themes, from love and nature to darker, more introspective moods. Brahms was known for his ability to capture a range of emotions in his compositions, and this collection is no exception.

4. Popular Selections: While each of the songs in Op. 49 is noteworthy, a couple of them have gained particular popularity. "Wiegenlied" (Cradle Song or Lullaby), the third song in the collection, is perhaps the most famous and has been widely performed and recorded. Its gentle and soothing melody has made it a favorite among audiences.

5. Influence of Folk Music: Brahms was influenced by folk music, and this influence is evident in many of his compositions, including the "5 Lieder, Op. 49." The use of folk-like elements, such as simple, memorable melodies and rhythmic patterns, contributes to the accessibility and charm of these songs.

Brahms's lieder, in general, are celebrated for their rich harmonic language, expressive melodies, and the seamless integration of voice and piano. The "5 Lieder, Op. 49" is a testament to Brahms's mastery in the art of lieder composition.