We have a collection of 5 arrangements for Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle - La Marseillaise
Did you know "La Marseillaise" was composed in a single night during the French Revolution? Learn!
Who's behind the notes? Discover Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle
Claude-Joseph Rouget de Lisle was a French army officer and composer who is best known for writing "La Marseillaise," the national anthem of France. Here are some interesting facts about him and the anthem:
Composition of "La Marseillaise": Rouget de Lisle composed "La Marseillaise" in 1792 during the French Revolution. The song was originally titled "Chant de guerre pour l'Armée du Rhin" (War Song for the Army of the Rhine).
Spontaneous Inspiration: According to popular legend, Rouget de Lisle composed the anthem in one night. The story goes that after a dinner with friends in Strasbourg, he was asked to create a song that would inspire soldiers to defend France. The next morning, he presented "La Marseillaise."
Marseillaise in Paris: Despite its association with Marseille, the anthem was first sung in Paris by volunteers from Marseille who came to the city to support the revolutionary government. Hence, the name "La Marseillaise."
Adopted as National Anthem: The French National Convention adopted "La Marseillaise" as the national anthem on July 14, 1795, which is now celebrated as Bastille Day, a national holiday in France.
Influence on Other Anthems: "La Marseillaise" has had a significant impact on the creation of other national anthems. Its revolutionary and patriotic spirit inspired the composition of anthems in various countries, particularly in Europe.
Rouget de Lisle's Military Career: Rouget de Lisle was a captain in the French army and an engineer. Despite his musical talent, he faced difficulties in his military career during and after the French Revolution. He even faced imprisonment during the Reign of Terror.
Later Life and Recognition: Rouget de Lisle struggled financially in the later years of his life. However, he was eventually recognized for his contributions to the French Revolution. In 1830, shortly before his death, he was awarded a pension by Louis-Philippe, the King of the French.
Monument and Commemorations: A monument was erected in his honor in his hometown of Lons-le-Saunier. Additionally, several commemorations and events have been organized to celebrate the life and legacy of Rouget de Lisle, especially on anniversaries related to "La Marseillaise."
"La Marseillaise" remains a powerful symbol of the French Republic and is often played at official events, sporting competitions, and other occasions to evoke a sense of national pride and unity.