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Johannes Brahms composed the "5 Lieder, Op.49" in 1868. Here are some interesting facts about this set of lieder:

1. Composition Date: Brahms completed these lieder in 1868, and they were published as his Opus 49. This period was significant in Brahms's career, marked by a fruitful creative output.

2. Lieder Genre: Lieder, a German term meaning "songs," typically refer to art songs for voice and piano. Brahms, like many composers of his time, was drawn to this genre, creating expressive and intimate musical settings for poetry.

3. Poetry Source: The texts for these lieder were chosen from a collection of folk poems titled "Des Knaben Wunderhorn" (The Youth's Magic Horn). This anthology, compiled by Achim von Arnim and Clemens Brentano, inspired many composers, including Brahms.

4. Melodic Beauty: Brahms, known for his rich harmonic language and melodic beauty, demonstrates these qualities in the Op.49 lieder. Each song captures a distinct mood and emotion, showcasing Brahms's mastery in conveying the nuances of the poetry through music.

5. Popular Individual Lieder: While the Op.49 set as a whole is notable, individual songs within it have gained recognition on their own. For example, "Wiegenlied" (Cradle Song) from this collection is particularly famous and has become one of Brahms's most beloved and frequently performed compositions.

These lieder represent Brahms's ability to blend expressive depth with musical craftsmanship, creating a lasting impact on the world of classical music.