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Adrianus Valerius was a Dutch poet and composer best known for his collection of patriotic songs, including "Wilhelmus." Here are some interesting facts about Adrianus Valerius and the song "Wilhelmus":

1. Authorship of Wilhelmus: Adrianus Valerius is often attributed to the authorship of "Wilhelmus," the national anthem of the Netherlands. The song was written in the 16th century and is one of the oldest national anthems in the world.

2. Historical Context: "Wilhelmus" was composed during the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648), a conflict between the Dutch provinces and the Spanish Empire. The song reflects the struggle for independence and expresses loyalty to William of Orange, a key figure in the Dutch Revolt.

3. Seven Stanzas: The original version of "Wilhelmus" consists of seven stanzas, each dealing with different aspects of the political and religious turmoil of the time. The lyrics are written in the first person, as if spoken by William of Orange.

4. Melody: While Valerius is credited with the lyrics, the melody of "Wilhelmus" is derived from a popular French song of the time. The combination of Valerius' poignant lyrics and the borrowed melody contributed to the anthem's enduring popularity.

5. Publication: Valerius included "Wilhelmus" in his collection titled "Neder-landtsche Gedenck-clanck" (Netherlands Memorial), which was published in 1626. This collection features patriotic songs and hymns, making it a significant cultural and historical document.

6. Legacy: "Wilhelmus" remains an integral part of Dutch national identity, symbolizing resilience, freedom, and the fight for independence. The first stanza of the song is the officially recognized national anthem of the Netherlands.

Adrianus Valerius' contribution to Dutch music and culture through "Wilhelmus" has left a lasting impact, and the song continues to be a source of pride for the people of the Netherlands.