Who's behind the notes? Discover Johann Sebastian Bach: Master of Baroque Music
"Am Abend aber desselbigen Sabbats, BWV 42" is a sacred cantata composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. Here are some interesting facts about this piece:
Composition Date: Bach composed "Am Abend aber desselbigen Sabbats" in Leipzig for the first Sunday after Easter, known as Quasimodogeniti, and it was first performed on April 8, 1725.
Liturgical Context: The cantata is part of Bach's larger body of work for the Lutheran liturgy. It was composed as a part of his responsibilities as the Thomaskantor in Leipzig, where he had to provide music for the city's churches.
Biblical Basis: The title "Am Abend aber desselbigen Sabbats" translates to "On the evening, however, of that Sabbath." The cantata is based on the Gospel of John, specifically the story of Jesus appearing to his disciples on the evening of the Resurrection.
Structure: The composition consists of nine movements, including recitatives, arias, and chorales. Each movement contributes to the overall narrative of the biblical text and reflects Bach's mastery of counterpoint and musical expression.
Symbolism: Bach often incorporated symbolic elements into his works. In this cantata, the musical material is carefully crafted to convey the theological message of the text. The use of specific keys, motifs, and compositional techniques contributes to the overall symbolism.
Musical Features: Like many of Bach's works, "Am Abend aber desselbigen Sabbats" showcases his intricate and highly expressive style. The arias and choruses feature rich harmonies, contrapuntal textures, and a deep emotional resonance that reflects the profound religious themes.
Surviving Manuscripts: The original manuscript of the cantata is still in existence, housed in the Bach-Archiv Leipzig. Studying the original manuscript provides insights into Bach's compositional process and the performance practices of his time.
"Am Abend aber desselbigen Sabbats, BWV 42" stands as a testament to Bach's profound ability to intertwine musical and theological elements, creating a work that continues to be celebrated for its depth and beauty.