What famous drama suite contains this iconic piece depicting an underground troll palace? Learn!
"Peer Gynt, Op. 23" is a suite of incidental music composed by the Norwegian composer Edvard Grieg for the play of the same name by Henrik Ibsen. Here are some interesting facts about this composition:
Inspiration from Ibsen's Play: Grieg composed the music for "Peer Gynt" in 1875, and it was intended as incidental music to accompany Henrik Ibsen's dramatic poem of the same name. The play is based on Norwegian folklore and follows the adventures of the title character, Peer Gynt.
Famous Movements: One of the most well-known pieces from the suite is "In the Hall of the Mountain King." This piece has become particularly popular and is often used in various forms of media, including movies, TV shows, and commercials.
Suite Format: While the complete incidental music is quite extensive, Grieg selected some of the most characteristic pieces and arranged them into two suites: "Peer Gynt Suite No. 1, Op. 46" and "Peer Gynt Suite No. 2, Op. 55." These suites are often performed independently of the play.
Morning Mood: Another famous movement from the suite is "Morning Mood." This serene and beautiful piece is often used to evoke a peaceful morning atmosphere and has been featured in numerous films and commercials.
Premiere: The premiere of the complete incidental music took place in 1876 in Christiania (now Oslo), Norway. Grieg's music contributed significantly to the success of the play.
National Identity: Grieg's use of Norwegian folk elements in "Peer Gynt" helped establish his reputation as a composer with a distinct national identity. He incorporated folk tunes and rhythms, contributing to the development of a Norwegian musical style.
Legacy: "Peer Gynt" remains one of Grieg's most famous works, and the suite's popularity has endured over the years. Grieg's skillful use of orchestration and his ability to capture the essence of Norwegian folk music have contributed to the lasting appeal of this composition.
These facts highlight the significance of Edvard Grieg's "Peer Gynt, Op. 23" in the realm of classical music.