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Johan Halvorsen's "Passacaglia for Violin and Viola" is a well-known piece in the classical music repertoire. Here are some interesting facts about it:

1. Composition Date: Halvorsen composed the Passacaglia in 1897. It's a set of variations on a basso continuo by George Frideric Handel from his Harpsichord Suite No. 7 in G minor, HWV 432.

2. Instrumentation: The Passacaglia is scored for violin and viola, making it a unique and challenging duet. The choice of these instruments adds depth and richness to the variations.

3. Variations on Handel's Theme: The piece consists of a set of variations on Handel's theme. Halvorsen masterfully weaves intricate and expressive variations, showcasing his compositional skill and creativity.

4. Halvorsen's Arrangement Expertise: Johan Halvorsen was not only a composer but also known for his skill in arranging music. His arrangement of Handel's theme in the Passacaglia is considered one of his most famous and successful works.

5. Norwegian Composer and Conductor: Johan Halvorsen (1864–1935) was a Norwegian composer, conductor, and violinist. He was a prominent figure in the Norwegian music scene during the late Romantic and early modern periods.

6. Collaboration with Grieg: Halvorsen collaborated with another famous Norwegian composer, Edvard Grieg. He worked as a concertmaster in the orchestra for the premiere of Grieg's celebrated Piano Concerto in A minor.

7. Wide Influence: The Passacaglia for Violin and Viola has gained widespread recognition and popularity, becoming one of Halvorsen's most performed and admired compositions.

8. Expressive and Dramatic: The Passacaglia is known for its emotional depth and dramatic character. The interplay between the violin and viola creates a captivating dialogue throughout the variations.

Johan Halvorsen's Passacaglia for Violin and Viola stands as a testament to his compositional skill and ability to breathe new life into existing musical themes.