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"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" is a popular English lullaby that has been passed down through generations. Here are some interesting facts about the song:

1. Authorship: The lyrics for "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" originated from a poem titled "The Star," written by Jane Taylor. The poem was first published in 1806 in a collection called "Rhymes for the Nursery," which was a compilation of poems by Jane Taylor and her sister Ann Taylor.

2. Musical Adaptation: The poem was later set to music, and the melody commonly associated with it is an adaptation of a French tune called "Ah! vous dirai-je, maman," which is also used for other nursery rhymes like the ABC song.

3. French Connection: "Ah! vous dirai-je, maman" is a popular French melody with a similar structure. The tune dates back to the 18th century and has been used for various nursery rhymes and songs in different languages.

4. Global Appeal: The song has been translated into numerous languages and is known and sung by children around the world. Each culture may have its own variation of the lyrics while retaining the same melody.

5. Mozart's Variation: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart composed a set of twelve variations on the theme "Ah, vous dirai-je, maman" in 1781. This piece, K. 265/300e, is a piano composition commonly known as "Twelve Variations on 'Ah vous dirai-je, Maman'" and showcases Mozart's playful and creative approach to the simple melody.

6. Literary References: The song has been referenced in various literary works and popular culture over the years. It is often featured in children's books, movies, and television shows.

7. Educational Use: The simplicity of the melody and lyrics makes "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" a popular choice for early music education. It is often one of the first songs children learn to play on instruments like the piano.

"Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star" has endured as a timeless and beloved children's song with a rich history that spans centuries and cultures.