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"La fille aux cheveux de lin" is a beautiful and well-known piano piece composed by Claude Debussy. Here are some interesting facts about the piece and its composer:

1. Title and Inspiration:

   • The title translates to "The Girl with the Flaxen Hair" in English.
   • Debussy was inspired by the poem of the same name written by Leconte de Lisle. The poem describes a young girl with golden hair in a pastoral setting.

2. Part of a Larger Work:

   • "La fille aux cheveux de lin" is the eighth prelude in Debussy's first book of preludes, composed between 1909 and 1910. There are two books in total, each containing 12 preludes.

3. Impressionist Style:

   • Debussy is often associated with the Impressionist movement in music. His compositions, including "La fille aux cheveux de lin," exhibit characteristics such as rich harmonies, use of modes, and evocative atmospheres.

4. Harmonic Innovations:

   • Debussy's harmonic language in this piece is particularly innovative. He uses non-traditional scales and chords, creating a dreamy and atmospheric quality.

5. Expressive Dynamics:

   • The piece requires careful attention to dynamics and expression. Debussy provides detailed markings to guide the performer in capturing the subtle nuances and emotions of the music.

6. Popular in Arrangements:

   • "La fille aux cheveux de lin" has been arranged for various instruments and ensembles. Its popularity has led to adaptations for guitar, flute, and other instruments.

7. Debussy's Influence:

   • Debussy's music, including this prelude, has had a lasting impact on 20th-century classical music. His innovative approach to harmony and form influenced many composers who followed.

8. Legacy:

   • "La fille aux cheveux de lin" remains one of Debussy's most beloved and frequently performed compositions. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the timelessness of his music.

This prelude is a masterpiece that showcases Debussy's unique musical voice and his ability to create evocative and atmospheric compositions.