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Ludwig van Beethoven - Symphony No.7, Op.92: II. Allegretto

Beethoven's Symphony No. 7 in A major, Op. 92, is a remarkable work with several interesting facts surrounding its composition and impact. Here are some notable aspects:

  1. Premiere and Reception:

    • The symphony premiered on December 8, 1813, in Vienna.
    • Despite the cold weather and poor rehearsal conditions, the premiere was a great success, and the second movement, Allegretto, was particularly well-received.
  2. Allegretto:

    • The Allegretto, the second movement of Symphony No. 7, is one of Beethoven's most famous and frequently performed pieces.
    • It is often played independently from the full symphony and has been featured in various films, including "The King's Speech."
  3. Beethoven's Tempo Marking:

    • Beethoven marked the first movement as "Poco sostenuto - Vivace," which translates to "a little sustained - lively." The Poco sostenuto opening is distinctive in its slow, mysterious character before giving way to the energetic Vivace.
  4. Rhythmic Drive:

    • Symphony No. 7 is known for its rhythmic drive and vitality, especially in the outer movements. The relentless energy and propulsive rhythms contribute to its dynamic and uplifting character.
  5. Inspiration and Creativity:

    • Beethoven composed Symphony No. 7 during a particularly productive period of his life, which is often referred to as his "middle period." This phase also produced other masterpieces like his Fifth Symphony and the "Appassionata" piano sonata.
  6. Dance Elements:

    • The third movement, Presto, is a scherzo with a lively and dance-like character. Beethoven incorporates rhythmic patterns resembling a traditional peasant dance known as a "Scherzo."
  7. Wagner's Description:

    • Composer Richard Wagner described the Symphony No. 7 as the "apotheosis of the dance." This description captures the spirited and rhythmic nature of the symphony.
  8. Final Movement:

    • The final movement, Allegro con brio, brings the symphony to a triumphant conclusion. Its exuberant character and powerful orchestration contribute to the overall celebratory atmosphere.
  9. Duration:

    • The symphony typically lasts around 35 minutes, making it one of Beethoven's shorter symphonies.
  10. Beethoven's Deafness:

    • Beethoven was already grappling with increasing deafness during the composition of Symphony No. 7. Despite his hearing difficulties, he continued to create groundbreaking and innovative music.

Symphony No. 7 stands as a testament to Beethoven's genius and his ability to transcend personal challenges to create enduring masterpieces.

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