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Scott Joplin, often referred to as the "King of Ragtime," was a highly influential African American composer and pianist known for his contributions to the development of ragtime music during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Here are some interesting facts about Scott Joplin:

1. Pioneering Ragtime: Scott Joplin's compositions, such as "Maple Leaf Rag" (1899) and "The Entertainer" (1902), are considered some of the most iconic and enduring pieces of ragtime music. Ragtime was a precursor to jazz and had a significant impact on the evolution of American music.

2. "Maple Leaf Rag": "Maple Leaf Rag" is one of Joplin's most famous compositions and is often regarded as the quintessential ragtime piece. It was a major commercial success and played a vital role in popularizing ragtime music across the United States.

3. Treemonisha: In addition to his popular ragtime compositions, Joplin also composed a grand opera titled "Treemonisha." This work addressed themes of African American culture, education, and social progress. Although it was not widely recognized during Joplin's lifetime, it has since gained recognition as a significant and pioneering piece of American musical theater.

4. African American Legacy: Joplin was a prominent African American musician during a time of racial segregation and discrimination. He played a crucial role in showcasing the talents of African American composers and musicians, paving the way for future generations of Black artists.

5. Academic Pursuits: Despite the challenges he faced as an African American musician during the early 20th century, Joplin pursued formal music education. He studied at the George R. Smith College for Negroes in Sedalia, Missouri, and later at the St. Louis Conservatory of Music.

6. Joplin's Legacy: Scott Joplin's music continued to be celebrated long after his death. In 1976, he was posthumously awarded the Pulitzer Prize for his contribution to American music. This recognition helped solidify his status as a significant American composer.

7. Tragic End: Joplin's life was marked by struggles with poverty and illness. He died of syphilis-related complications in a mental institution in New York City in 1917. He was buried in a pauper's grave, but a headstone was later erected to honor his memory.

8. Film Revival: In the 1970s, Joplin's music experienced a revival in popularity thanks to its prominent inclusion in the soundtrack of the film "The Sting" (1973), which starred Paul Newman and Robert Redford. The film's adaptation of "The Entertainer" helped reintroduce Joplin's music to a new generation of listeners.

Scott Joplin's contributions to American music continue to be celebrated, and his compositions remain integral to the cultural fabric of the United States. His pioneering work in ragtime music left an indelible mark on the history of American music.