We have a collection of 6 arrangements for Duke Ellington - Take the "A" Train
Did you know "Take the 'A' Train" became the signature tune of the Duke Ellington Orchestra despite being composed by Billy Strayhorn? Learn!
Duke Ellington and his orchestra's signature tune "Take the 'A' Train" is a jazz classic that holds numerous fascinating facts and historical significance:
Composer and Collaborators: "Take the 'A' Train" was composed by Billy Strayhorn, a longtime collaborator and arranger for Duke Ellington. The song became one of the most famous pieces associated with Ellington's orchestra.
Inspiration: The title of the song refers to the A subway line in New York City, specifically the route that runs from Brooklyn to Harlem. Strayhorn composed the tune after Ellington gave him directions on how to get to his apartment in Harlem using the A train.
Debut: The song was first recorded by Duke Ellington and His Orchestra in 1941. This recording became a major hit and a staple in the band's repertoire.
Signature Opening: The distinctive opening brass riff of the song has become instantly recognizable. It's often imitated and evokes the feeling of a train's rhythm and motion.
Swing Era Anthem: "Take the 'A' Train" is emblematic of the Swing Era of jazz. Its upbeat tempo, catchy melody, and swinging rhythm made it a favorite for dancers and listeners alike during this period.
Cotton Club Performances: Duke Ellington's orchestra was the house band at the Cotton Club, a famous Harlem nightclub during the 1920s and 1930s. The success of songs like "Take the 'A' Train" contributed to the band's popularity and Ellington's recognition as a leading figure in the jazz world.
Jazz Standard: The song has become a jazz standard, meaning it's frequently performed and recorded by various artists in diverse arrangements. Its enduring popularity has kept it alive through the years.
Cultural Impact: "Take the 'A' Train" reflects the social and cultural atmosphere of its time, capturing the energy and spirit of Harlem's vibrant music and nightlife scene.
Legacy: Duke Ellington's interpretation of "Take the 'A' Train" remains one of the most iconic versions, but the song has been covered by numerous artists across different genres, showcasing its versatility and lasting appeal.
Strayhorn's Contributions: Billy Strayhorn, the song's composer, made significant contributions to Duke Ellington's orchestra beyond "Take the 'A' Train." He was an essential arranger, composer, and pianist in the band, working closely with Ellington for many years.
Musical Complexity: Despite its seemingly simple and catchy melody, "Take the 'A' Train" exhibits sophisticated harmonies and arrangements. This complexity is one of the reasons the song has continued to captivate musicians and audiences over the decades.
"Take the 'A' Train" remains a cornerstone of Duke Ellington's legacy and continues to be celebrated as one of the most recognizable and influential compositions in jazz history.