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Pixinguinha was a renowned Brazilian musician, composer, and arranger known for his significant contributions to the development of Brazilian music, particularly choro and samba. "Carinhoso" is one of his most famous compositions, and here are some interesting facts about Pixinguinha and the song "Carinhoso":

1. Early Start in Music: Pixinguinha's real name was Alfredo da Rocha Viana Jr. He was born in 1897 in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, and began his musical journey at a very young age. He came from a musical family, and his father was a musician as well.

2. Choro Pioneer: Pixinguinha is considered one of the pioneers of choro music, a popular genre of instrumental music in Brazil. Choro blends various musical elements, including European melodies and African rhythms, and is characterized by its virtuosic instrumental performances.

3. "Carinhoso": Pixinguinha composed "Carinhoso" in 1917. It is one of his most famous compositions and is regarded as a classic in Brazilian music. The song's title translates to "Affectionate" or "Loving" in Portuguese, and its melody is incredibly catchy and melodic.

4. Lyricist: Although Pixinguinha composed the music for "Carinhoso," it was later given lyrics by Brazilian poet João de Barro, also known as Braguinha, in 1937. The addition of lyrics further popularized the song.

5. International Recognition: "Carinhoso" has achieved international acclaim and has been covered by numerous artists and bands worldwide. It is often played in various styles, including jazz and bossa nova, showcasing the song's adaptability and enduring appeal.

6. Influence: Pixinguinha's innovative compositions and arrangements have had a lasting impact on Brazilian music. He helped shape the evolution of choro into other genres, including samba and bossa nova. Many Brazilian musicians and composers cite him as a major influence on their work.

7. Collaborations: Pixinguinha collaborated with several prominent musicians of his time, including the famous Brazilian samba composer Donga. Together, they played a crucial role in the development of samba music, which is now an integral part of Brazilian culture.

8. Legacy: Pixinguinha's contributions to Brazilian music and his dedication to preserving and promoting traditional Brazilian styles have left a lasting legacy. He is remembered as a key figure in the history of Brazilian music, and his compositions, including "Carinhoso," continue to be celebrated and performed today.

9. Recognition: In recognition of his immense contribution to Brazilian music, Pixinguinha received several honors and awards during his lifetime. In 1968, he was posthumously awarded the Order of Merit for his cultural contributions to Brazil.

"Carinhoso" remains a beloved and timeless piece of music, representing the rich musical heritage of Brazil and the genius of Pixinguinha as a composer and musician.