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"Boléro" is a famous orchestral piece composed by Maurice Ravel. Here are some interesting facts about the composition:

1. Commissioned Ballet Score: Ravel composed "Boléro" as a ballet score. It was commissioned by Russian actress and dancer Ida Rubinstein.

2. Premiere: The ballet premiered on November 22, 1928, at the Paris Opéra. While the ballet itself didn't achieve much success, the music, particularly "Boléro," became immensely popular.

3. Repetitive Structure: One distinctive feature of "Boléro" is its repetitive structure. The same melody is repeated and gradually builds in intensity and orchestration throughout the piece.

4. Influence of Jazz: Ravel was influenced by jazz music when composing "Boléro." The steady, rhythmic pattern is reminiscent of jazz elements, and the composition as a whole showcases Ravel's experimentation with different musical styles.

5. Orchestration: Ravel's orchestration in "Boléro" is noteworthy. He starts with a small ensemble and gradually adds instruments, creating a crescendo effect. The piece culminates in a powerful and dynamic finale.

6. Commercial Success: Despite its mixed reception as a ballet, "Boléro" became one of Ravel's most famous and commercially successful compositions. It has been widely used in various films, commercials, and other forms of popular culture.

7. Ravel's Last Major Work: "Boléro" is considered one of Ravel's last major works. In the later years of his life, he faced health issues, and "Boléro" stands out as a significant and enduring contribution to classical music.

These facts offer a glimpse into the history and unique characteristics of Maurice Ravel's "Boléro."